Market Abuse in the headlines

Whenever I moderate a seminar on the UK disclosure rules, we look at a few case studies. A couple of things always emerge in discussion with course participants. First – how dim do you have to be to get caught? Prior prosecutions focus on people who risked their careers for gains of around £5-10k. Not a great beta! Second, these case studies date from 2003/4, and third often involve people at companies OUTSIDE the FTSE 350.

Now however market abuse is back on the agenda.

The FSA is keen to emphasise its intent to pursue those involved in market abuse through its financial sector team, which works in cooperation with the Serious Fraud Office, the City of London police and the Serious Organised Crime Agency. And last month it launched its first criminal prosecution for insider trading.

The FSA has no figures on the exact cost of insider trading but has estimated that some 24 per cent of share trades around company announcements are "informed price movements".

Observers are already saying that this planned prosecution marks a step change in attitude by the FSA; there will probably another 1 or 2 prosecutions “pour encourager les autres”.

At the same time, HM Treasury has launched a new consultation into changes to the UK Market Abuse regime. The consultation is specifically focused on where the UK regime imposes additional requirements to the EU's 2003 Market Abuse Directive, and the Treasury is reviewing whether the scope of these is appropriate.

And in addition, the Financial Times reports that Project Turquoise, the trading platform set up by investment banks to compete with Europe's stock exchanges, plans to introduce a monitoring system to combat market abuse. "Market surveillance is a vital requirement for any stock exchange," said Chief Executive Eli Lederman, "This will allow us to…offer further client services such as detailed analysis of transactions and a better understanding of price improvement capability."

So ensuring that the disclosure policies of issuers are set up in a way that prevents market abuse, as we discuss on the Transparency Matters compliance courses, is becoming essential.